Honda TRX300FW FourTrax 4x4 / TRX250 Recon service schedule

Honda FourTrax · TRX300FW 1988–2000; TRX250 Recon 1997–2018

Every maker's service job for the Honda TRX300FW FourTrax 4x4 / TRX250 Recon, counted in km, with the oils, filters and parts each one needs. Add your quad to Farmyard Workshop and it works out what's due from your km and dates, and keeps the service history.

Track your TRX300FW FourTrax 4x4 / TRX250 Recon for free

Versions: TRX300FW FourTrax 300 4x4 (282 cc, 5-speed plus reverse, front and rear drum brakes); TRX250TE/TM Recon (229 cc, 2WD, no front differential, centrifugal oil filter only)

Service intervals

JobWhen
Air cleaner (foam) clean and oilevery 1,000 km or every 6 months
Air cleaner housing drain tube checkevery 1,000 km or every 6 months
Spark plug inspectionevery 1,000 km or every 6 months
Valve clearance checkevery 1,000 km or every 6 months
Clutch adjustmentevery 1,000 km or every 6 months
Spark arrester cleanevery 1,000 km or every 6 months
Front gear case, rear final gear and differential oil changeevery 1,000 km or every 2 years
Engine oil and filter changeevery 1,000 km
Brake shoe wear and brake adjustmentevery 2,000 km

Service jobs and parts

Air cleaner (foam) clean and oil

Engine · every 1,000 km or every 6 months

Honda says clean the foam air cleaner every 1,000 km or 100 hours, and more often in dust, sand or snow. The TRX250 Recon manual adds 6 months. The TRX250 sub air cleaner is cleaned at 1,000 km and replaced at 2,000 km by the dealer.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Air cleaner element (foam)1Genuine for TRX300FW 1999 (per Elliott Bros fiche); TRX250 Recon is a different element17254-HC5-900
Foam filter oil1Pro Honda foam filter oil or equalcheck your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Stop the engine, take the key out and remove the seat to reach the air cleaner case.
  2. Take out the screws and lift out the air cleaner assembly. Undo the clamp and bracket and slide the foam off its frame.
  3. Wash the foam gently in non-flammable solvent such as paraffin, never petrol. Squeeze it out; do not twist it.
  4. Replace it if it is torn. Let it dry fully, then work foam filter oil through it inside a plastic bag and squeeze out the excess.
  5. Refit the foam, clamp and bracket, put the assembly back and refit the screws and seat.

Tools: Screwdriver, Bowl of high-flash-point solvent (such as paraffin), Plastic bag, Gloves

Air cleaner housing drain tube check

Engine · every 1,000 km or every 6 months

Honda says inspect the drain tube every 1,000 km or 100 hours, and more often after riding through water. If you can see deposits in it, clean it before starting the engine.

Step-by-step
  1. With the engine off, find the drain tube under the air cleaner case.
  2. If you can see water or dirt in it, remove the clip and pull the tube off.
  3. Drain the deposits, refit the tube and secure it with the clip.

Tools: Pliers for the clip

Spark plug inspection

Engine · every 1,000 km or every 6 months

Honda's schedule says inspect the plug every 1,000 km or 100 hours.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Spark plug1NGK DPR8EA-9 or Denso X24EPR-U9, gap 0.8–0.9 mmDPR8EA-9
Step-by-step
  1. Let the engine cool and clean dirt from round the plug before taking off the cap.
  2. Unscrew the plug and look at the electrodes. Replace it if fouled, worn or cracked.
  3. Set the gap to 0.8–0.9 mm by bending the side electrode only.
  4. Screw it in by hand first, then tighten as the handbook says, and refit the cap.

Tools: Plug spanner (in the tool kit), Wire-type feeler gauge, Wire brush

Valve clearance check

Engine · every 1,000 km or every 6 months

Honda's schedule says check the valve clearance at 150 km and then every 1,000 km or 100 hours. It is marked as a dealer job unless you have the tools and service manual.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Tappet cover O-rings2Fiche lists this as 'PACKING, TAPPET COVER' (x2) for TRX300FW 1999 (per Elliott Bros fiche); other years may differ12392-HC4-005
Step-by-step
  1. Only check with the engine cold.
  2. Follow the Honda service manual to take off the tappet covers and set the piston at top dead centre on the compression stroke.
  3. Check the gaps: TRX300FW 0.15 mm; TRX250 Recon 0.13 mm inlet and exhaust.
  4. Adjust if needed, recheck, and refit the covers. Otherwise have your dealer do it.

Tools: Feeler gauges, Spanners and adjusting tool, Service manual

Clutch adjustment

Transmission · every 1,000 km or every 6 months

Honda's schedule lists the clutch system for inspection at 150 km and then every 1,000 km or 100 hours. A clutch that is out of adjustment slips or drags.

Step-by-step
  1. Make sure the ignition is off and the engine is cool.
  2. Loosen the lock nut on the clutch adjuster on the right crankcase cover.
  3. Turn the adjuster anticlockwise until you feel slight resistance, then turn it back 1/4 turn clockwise.
  4. Hold it there and tighten the lock nut. Test ride to check the clutch works properly. If it will not adjust, the plates may be worn: see your dealer.

Tools: Spanner for the lock nut, Flat screwdriver

Spark arrester clean

Exhaust · every 1,000 km or every 6 months

Honda's schedule says clean the spark arrester every 1,000 km or 100 hours.

Step-by-step
  1. Let the exhaust cool fully.
  2. Follow the handbook to clean out the spark arrester, and refit everything securely.
  3. If you are unsure, have your dealer do it.

Tools: Spanners, Gloves

Front gear case, rear final gear and differential oil change

Transmission · every 1,000 km or every 2 years

Honda's schedule says inspect the gear oils every 1,000 km and 2,000 km and replace them every 2 years. The TRX250 Recon has only the rear final gear case.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Front gear case oil (TRX300FW)1SAE 10W-40 engine oil, 190 mlcheck your handbook
Rear final gear oil1TRX300FW: hypoid SAE 80, 90 ml. TRX250: hypoid SAE 80W-90, 80 ml. Aztec Oils match: TRANSMATEC EP-4 80W-90check your handbook
Front differential oil (TRX300FW)1Hypoid SAE 80, 190 mlcheck your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Change the oil warm, with the quad on level ground.
  2. For each case, put the tray under it and remove the filler cap and drain plug.
  3. When it has drained, refit the drain plug at 12 N·m.
  4. Front gear case (TRX300FW): fill with 190 ml of 10W-40 engine oil, then take out the level check bolt and make sure oil reaches the level hole.
  5. Rear final gear: fill with the stated amount until oil reaches the lower edge of the inspection hole (TRX250: until it reaches the level check hole).
  6. Front differential (TRX300FW): fill with 190 ml until oil reaches the lower edge of the inspection hole.
  7. Refit the filler caps and level bolts and check for leaks.

Tools: Drain tray, Socket set, Torque wrench (12 N·m), Oil pump or squeeze bottle

Engine oil and filter change

Engine · every 1,000 km

Honda's TRX300FW schedule says replace the engine oil and filter at 150 km (20 hours) and then every 1,000 km (600 mi) or 100 hours. The schedule gives no months, so do it at least yearly if you use the quad little. The TRX250 Recon has no paper filter: its oil is changed every 1,000 km, 100 hours or 12 months, and its centrifugal filter is cleaned by the dealer every 2,000 km.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Engine oil1TRX300FW: SAE 10W-40, ≈2.2 L. TRX250: 10W-30 JASO MA, 1.5 L. Aztec Oils match: MOTOTEC ENDURANCE 10W-40check your handbook
Oil filter (cartridge, TRX300FW)1Genuine Honda oil filter element for TRX300FW FourTrax 1999 (per Elliott Bros fiche); other years may differ15412-HM5-A10
Drain plug sealing washer1Genuine 12 mm drain-plug washer for TRX300FW 1999 (per Elliott Bros fiche); other years may differ94109-12000
Step-by-step
  1. Park on level ground, stop the engine and take the key out. Change the oil while the engine is warm, but take care: oil and exhaust are hot.
  2. Take out the filler cap/dipstick on the right crankcase cover, put the tray under the engine and remove the drain plug.
  3. TRX300FW: undo the bolts and take off the oil filter cover. Let the last oil run out and throw the old filter away.
  4. Check the cover O-rings. Fit the new filter with its rubber seal facing out, away from the engine. It is marked OUTSIDE (TOWARDS FILTER COVER). Fitted the wrong way it can wreck the engine.
  5. Refit the cover and tighten the bolts to 10 N·m.
  6. Refit the drain plug with a good washer at 25 N·m.
  7. Fill with about 2.2 L (TRX300FW) or 1.5 L (TRX250) of the right oil and refit the dipstick.
  8. Idle for a few minutes, stop, wait and check the level with the dipstick resting in, not screwed in. Top up to between the marks; do not overfill.
  9. Take the old oil to a proper disposal point.

Tools: Drain tray (4 L), Socket set, Torque wrench (10–25 N·m), Funnel, Shop towels, Gloves

Brake shoe wear and brake adjustment

Brakes · every 2,000 km

Honda's schedule says check brake shoe wear every 2,000 km or 200 hours, and the brake system at each service. On the TRX300FW the front drum linings are 4.0 mm new with a service limit of 1.0 mm.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Brake shoes0Genuine front shoe set for TRX300FW 1999 (per Elliott Bros fiche); rear shoe set 06430-HM5-A80; other years may differ06450-HN0-A00
Step-by-step
  1. With the quad on level ground, pull out the inspection hole plug on each front brake drum.
  2. Measure the lining thickness. If either lining is worn to 1.0 mm or less, have both shoes replaced by your dealer.
  3. If the lever free play is too great but the linings are fine, adjust the brake lining clearance as the handbook shows.
  4. Refit the inspection plugs so they seat fully. Check the rear brake and parking brake work properly.

Tools: Pliers or screwdriver for the inspection plugs, Steel rule

Oils, fluids and capacities

SystemOil or specCapacity
EngineHonda 282 cc air-cooled single-cylinder OHV four-stroke with carburettor (TRX250 Recon: 229 cc)
Engine oilTRX300FW: SAE 10W-40, API SF or SG, such as Pro Honda GN4. TRX250 Recon (2017 manual): SAE 10W-30, API SG or higher, JASO T 903 MA. No oils with graphite or molybdenum additives; the oil also lubricates the clutch.TRX300FW: ≈2.2 L at an oil and filter change; 2.5 L total. TRX250 Recon: 1.5 L after draining; 1.9 L after a rebuild.
Valve clearancesTRX300FW: 0.15 mm (0.006 in) cold. TRX250 Recon: inlet and exhaust 0.13 mm (0.005 in) cold.
Engine oilTRX300FW: SAE 10W-40, API SF/SG. TRX250: SAE 10W-30 JASO MATRX300FW ≈2.2 L at a change; TRX250 1.5 L
Front gear case (TRX300FW only)SAE 10W-40 engine oil190 ml
Rear final gear caseTRX300FW: Honda shaft drive oil or hypoid gear oil SAE 80. TRX250: hypoid SAE 80W-90TRX300FW 90 ml; TRX250 80 ml
Front differential (TRX300FW only)Honda shaft drive oil or hypoid gear oil SAE 80190 ml
Brake fluid (TRX250 front hydraulic drums)DOT 4Check your handbook
Fuel tankUnleaded petrolTRX300FW 12.5 L including 2.5 L reserve; TRX250 9.1 L including 2.4 L reserve

Specifications

Engine (TRX300FW)281.7 cc, bore × stroke 74.0 × 65.5 mm, compression 9.0:1
Gearbox (TRX300FW)5 forward plus reverse, foot shift, shaft drive to both axles
Dry weight (TRX300FW, 2000)239 kg
Tyres (TRX300FW)Front AT23 × 8-11, rear AT24 × 9-11
Tyre pressures (TRX300FW, cold)Front 0.30 bar (4.4 psi); rear 0.20 bar (2.9 psi) unladen, 0.25 bar (3.6 psi) with cargo
Tyre pressures (TRX250 Recon, cold)Front and rear 0.20 bar (2.9 psi)
Spark plugTRX300FW: NGK DPR8EA-9 or Denso X24EPR-U9, gap 0.8–0.9 mm. TRX250: same standard plug
Idle speed1,400 ± 100 rpm
BatteryTRX300FW 12 V 12 Ah; TRX250 YTX12-BS 12 V 10 Ah
Wheel nut torque64 N·m (TRX300FW and TRX250)

Known problems

Filter fitted backwards

The TRX300FW cartridge filter must have its rubber seal facing out, towards the cover. Fitted the other way it starves the engine of oil.

Two very different machines

The TRX250 Recon is a two-wheel-drive quad with no paper oil filter and no front gear case. Check which one you have before buying parts.

Repair guides

The full step-by-step guides are in Farmyard Workshop once you add your quad.

Sources

Open Farmyard Workshop

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