Honda TRX450 FourTrax Foreman S/ES/FM/FE service schedule

Honda FourTrax · 1998–2004

Every maker's service job for the Honda TRX450 FourTrax Foreman S/ES/FM/FE, counted in km, with the oils, filters and parts each one needs. Add your quad to Farmyard Workshop and it works out what's due from your km and dates, and keeps the service history.

Track your TRX450 FourTrax Foreman S/ES/FM/FE for free

Versions: TRX450S / TRX450ES (1998–2001; ES has electric shift); TRX450FM / TRX450FE (2002–2004; FE has electric shift)

Service intervals

JobWhen
Rear final gear and front differential oil changeevery 1,000 km or every 2 years
Engine oil and filter changeevery 1,000 km
Air cleaner (foam) clean and oilevery 1,000 km
Air cleaner housing drain tube checkevery 1,000 km
Spark plug inspectionevery 1,000 km
Valve clearance checkevery 1,000 km
Clutch adjustmentevery 1,000 km
Spark arrester cleanevery 1,000 km
Brake shoe wear and brake system checkevery 2,000 km or every 2 years

Service jobs and parts

Rear final gear and front differential oil change

Transmission · every 1,000 km or every 2 years

Honda's schedule says inspect the gear oils every 2,000 km and replace them every 2 years.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Rear final gear oil1Hypoid SAE 80 (Honda shaft drive oil), 90 mlcheck your handbook
Front differential oil1Hypoid SAE 80 (Honda shaft drive oil), 240 mlcheck your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Change the oil warm, with the quad on level ground.
  2. Rear: remove the filler cap and drain plug, let it drain, refit the drain plug at 12 N·m, fill with 90 ml, then remove the level check bolt and make sure oil reaches the check hole.
  3. Front: remove the filler cap and drain plug, let it drain, refit the drain plug at 12 N·m and fill with 240 ml to the lower edge of the filler inspection hole.
  4. Refit the caps and bolts and check for leaks.

Tools: Drain tray, Socket set, Torque wrench (12 N·m), Oil pump or squeeze bottle

Engine oil and filter change

Engine · every 1,000 km

Honda's schedule says replace the engine oil and filter at 150 km (20 hours) and then every 1,000 km (600 mi) or 100 hours. The schedule gives no months, so do it at least yearly if the quad is used little.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Engine oil1SAE 10W-40 JASO MA, ≈2.1 L. Aztec Oils match: MOTOTEC ENDURANCE 10W-40check your handbook
Oil filter (cartridge)1Genuine Honda; no number confirmed for this model, check your handbook or dealercheck your handbook
Drain plug sealing washer1Replace if damaged; check your handbookcheck your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Park on level ground, warm the engine briefly, stop it and take the key out. Take care: oil and exhaust are hot.
  2. Remove the filler cap/dipstick, put the tray under the engine and remove the drain plug.
  3. Undo the bolts and take off the oil filter cover on the right side. Let the last oil drain and throw the old filter away.
  4. Check the cover O-rings. Put the spring back on the crankcase and fit the new filter with its rubber seal facing out, away from the engine. It is marked OUTSIDE (TOWARDS FILTER COVER).
  5. Refit the cover and tighten the bolts to 10 N·m.
  6. Refit the drain plug with a good washer at 25 N·m.
  7. Fill with about 2.1 L of 10W-40 JASO MA oil and refit the dipstick.
  8. Idle for 3–5 minutes, stop, wait 2–3 minutes and check the level is between the marks. Check for leaks.

Tools: Drain tray (4 L), Socket set, Torque wrench (10–25 N·m), Funnel, Shop towels, Gloves

Air cleaner (foam) clean and oil

Engine · every 1,000 km

Honda's schedule says clean the foam air cleaner every 1,000 km or 100 hours, and more often in dust, sand or snow.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Air cleaner element (foam)1Genuine Honda, TRX450FM Foreman (2004), per Elliott Bros OEM fiche. Other years may differ: check your model year. Listed as element, air cleaner.17254-HC5-900
Foam filter oil1Pro Honda foam filter oil or equalcheck your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Remove the seat and the air cleaner housing cover, and lift out the air cleaner.
  2. Take the foam off its frame and wash it gently in non-flammable solvent, never petrol. Squeeze, do not twist.
  3. Replace it if torn. Let it dry, oil it in a plastic bag and squeeze out the excess.
  4. Refit it, the cover and the seat.

Tools: Screwdriver, Bowl of high-flash-point solvent (such as paraffin), Plastic bag, Gloves

Air cleaner housing drain tube check

Engine · every 1,000 km

Honda's schedule says inspect the drain tube every 1,000 km or 100 hours, and more often after riding through water.

Step-by-step
  1. With the engine off, look at the drain tube under the air cleaner housing.
  2. If you can see deposits, remove the clip and tube, drain it and refit it.

Tools: Pliers for the clip

Spark plug inspection

Engine · every 1,000 km

Honda's schedule says inspect the plug every 1,000 km or 100 hours.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Spark plug1NGK DPR7EA-9 or Denso X22EPR-U9, gap 0.8–0.9 mmDPR7EA-9
Step-by-step
  1. Let the engine cool and clean round the plug.
  2. Remove the plug, check the electrodes and replace it if fouled, worn or cracked.
  3. Set the gap to 0.8–0.9 mm, screw it in by hand and tighten as the handbook says.

Tools: Plug spanner (in the tool kit), Wire-type feeler gauge, Wire brush

Valve clearance check

Engine · every 1,000 km

Honda's schedule says check the valve clearance at 150 km and then every 1,000 km or 100 hours. It is a dealer job unless you have the tools and the service manual.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Tappet cover O-rings2check your handbookcheck your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Only check with the engine cold.
  2. Follow the Honda service manual to set the piston at top dead centre on the compression stroke.
  3. Check the gap is 0.15 mm, adjust if needed and recheck.

Tools: Feeler gauges, Spanners and adjusting tool, Service manual

Clutch adjustment

Transmission · every 1,000 km

Honda's schedule lists the clutch system at 150 km and then every 1,000 km or 100 hours.

Step-by-step
  1. Make sure the ignition is off.
  2. Loosen the lock nut on the clutch adjuster at the front of the engine.
  3. Turn the adjuster anticlockwise until you feel slight resistance, then turn it 1/4 turn clockwise.
  4. Hold it and tighten the lock nut. Test ride. If it will not adjust or slips, the plates may be worn: see your dealer.

Tools: Spanner for the lock nut, Flat screwdriver

Spark arrester clean

Exhaust · every 1,000 km

Honda's schedule says clean the spark arrester every 1,000 km or 100 hours.

Step-by-step
  1. Let the exhaust cool fully.
  2. Clean the spark arrester as the handbook shows and refit everything securely.

Tools: Spanners, Gloves

Brake shoe wear and brake system check

Brakes · every 2,000 km or every 2 years

Honda's schedule says check brake shoe wear every 2,000 km or 200 hours, and replace the brake fluid every 2 years.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Brake fluid1DOT 4; check your handbook. Aztec Oils match: HYDRATEC DOT 4 BFcheck your handbook
Brake shoes0Genuine Honda, TRX450FM Foreman (2004), per Elliott Bros OEM fiche. Other years may differ: check your model year. Front and rear shoe sets for the FM (drum brake) model; FE/ES models differ.06450-HN5-671 (front) / 06430-HN0-A30 (rear)
Step-by-step
  1. Check the brake fluid level and look for leaks.
  2. Check shoe wear as the handbook shows and have worn shoes replaced by your dealer.
  3. Check the brakes work properly and the lever and pedal free play is right.

Tools: Torch, Steel rule

Oils, fluids and capacities

SystemOil or specCapacity
EngineHonda 433 cc air-cooled single-cylinder OHV four-stroke with carburettor
Engine oilSAE 10W-40, API SG or higher (not energy conserving), JASO T 903 MA, such as Pro Honda GN4 or HP4 without molybdenum. No graphite or molybdenum additives.≈2.1 L at an oil and filter change; 2.7 L after a rebuild
Valve clearances0.15 mm (0.006 in) cold
Engine oilSAE 10W-40, API SG or higher, JASO MA≈2.1 L
Rear final gear caseHypoid gear oil SAE 80 (Honda shaft drive oil)90 ml
Front differentialHypoid gear oil SAE 80 (Honda shaft drive oil)240 ml
Fuel tankUnleaded petrol, 86 pump octane (US scale) or higher12.0 L including 2.7 L reserve

Specifications

Engine432.6 cc, bore × stroke 90.0 × 68.0 mm, compression 8.5:1
Gearbox5 forward plus reverse, shaft drive
Dry weight (2004 FE)270 kg
Maximum load220 kg (rider, cargo and accessories)
TyresFront AT25 × 8-12, rear AT25 × 10-12
Tyre pressures (cold)Front and rear 0.25 bar (3.6 psi); minimum 0.22 bar, maximum 0.28 bar
Spark plugNGK DPR7EA-9 or Denso X22EPR-U9 (cold climate DPR6EA-9), gap 0.8–0.9 mm
Idle speed1,400 ± 100 rpm
Battery12 V 12 Ah

Known problems

Filter fitted backwards

The cartridge filter's rubber seal must face out, towards the cover. Fitted the wrong way it starves the engine of oil.

Repair guides

The full step-by-step guides are in Farmyard Workshop once you add your quad.

Sources

Open Farmyard Workshop

More from Honda.