John Deere 6M 165 / 6M 185 / 6M 210 service schedule
John Deere 6M series · Current 6M (UK launch reported 2024; Deere parts guide dated Sep 2022). Check your handbook
Covers the John Deere 6M 165 / 6M 185 / 6M 210 (sheet codes 1654, 1854, 2104).
Every maker's service job for the John Deere 6M 165 / 6M 185 / 6M 210, counted in hours, with the oils, filters and parts each one needs. Add your tractor to Farmyard Workshop and it works out what's due from your hours and dates, and keeps the service history.
Track your 6M 165 / 6M 185 / 6M 210 for freeVersions: PowrQuad Plus / AutoQuad Plus; MFWD
Service intervals
| Job | When |
|---|---|
| Engine oil and filter change | every 500 hours or every year |
| Fuel filters | every 500 hours |
| Transmission and hydraulic oil filters | every 500 hours |
| Engine air filter, primary element | every 1,500 hours or every 2 years |
| Engine air filter, secondary (safety) element | every 1,500 hours or every 2 years |
| Cab air filters | every 1,500 hours or every 2 years |
| Transmission and hydraulic oil and filter change | when needed |
| Crankcase vent filter | when needed |
| Diesel particulate filter (DPF): dealer service | when needed |
| Front axle and hub oil change (MFWD) | when needed |
| Coolant replacement | when needed |
Service jobs and parts
Engine oil and filter change
Engine · every 500 hours or every year
John Deere says change the oil after the first 100 hours and after the first 500 hours, then every 500 hours and at least once a year. The oil is always changed with its filter.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine oil | 1 | 15W-40 Plus-50 II, ≈28 L with filter. Aztec Oils match: EMPROTEC EHPD 15W-40 | check your handbook |
| Engine oil filter | 1 | Genuine John Deere filter | RE539279 |
Step-by-step
- Warm the engine, then park on firm level ground, lower the linkage, loader and any implement, stop the engine, take the key out and chock the wheels.
- Let it stand a few minutes. Hot oil burns, so wear gloves.
- Remove the sump plug and let the oil drain fully.
- Remove the filter, check the old seal came off with it, and wipe the filter head clean.
- Smear a little clean oil on the new filter seal and fit it hand-tight as marked on the filter.
- Refit the sump plug and fill with the right oil to the full mark on the dipstick.
- Run the engine for a minute, check for leaks, stop it and recheck the level.
Tools: Drain tray (20 L), Filter wrench, Spanner or socket for sump plug, Funnel, Gloves, Rags
Fuel filters
Fuel · every 500 hours
John Deere says replace the primary fuel filter every 500 hours (service it after 10 hours first) and the secondary every 750 hours. They are listed together here so both are done in the same visit; the secondary is only due at 750 hours.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary fuel filter | 1 | Replace every 500 hours | DZ115391 |
| Secondary fuel filter | 1 | Replace every 750 hours | DZ115392 |
Step-by-step
- Stop the engine, take the key out and chock the wheels. Keep naked flames away.
- Clean around the filters before opening anything.
- Drain any water from the filter bowl into a container.
- Remove the old filter(s) and fit new ones with clean, lightly oiled seals.
- Bleed air from the system as your handbook describes. Never slacken high-pressure pipes on a common-rail engine.
- Start the engine and check for leaks.
Tools: Container for fuel, Filter wrench, Gloves, Rags
Transmission and hydraulic oil filters
Transmission · every 500 hours
John Deere says replace the transmission and hydraulic oil filters after the first 100 hours, after the first 500 hours, and then every 500 hours.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydraulic oil filter | 1 | AL232896 | |
| Transmission oil filter, PowrQuad / AutoQuad | 1 | AL221066 |
Step-by-step
- Park on firm level ground, lower the linkage, loader and any implement, stop the engine, take the key out and chock the wheels.
- With the engine off, work the hydraulic levers to relieve pressure. Let hot oil cool before you start; it burns.
- Clean around each filter, remove it and catch the oil.
- Fit the new filter(s) with lightly oiled seals.
- Run the engine briefly, stop, check for leaks and top up with Hy-Gard to the mark.
Tools: Drain tray, Filter wrench, Gloves, Rags
Engine air filter, primary element
Engine · every 1,500 hours or every 2 years
John Deere says replace the primary air filter every 1,500 hours or 2 years, whichever comes first. Change the cab air filters at the same time.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary air filter | 1 | AL215053 |
Step-by-step
- Stop the engine and take the key out. Never run the engine with the filter out.
- Open the housing and take out the element. Do not let dirt fall into the intake.
- Wipe the housing out with a damp cloth. Do not blow dirt down the intake.
- Fit the new element, check it seats evenly and close the housing.
Tools: Torch, Damp cloth
Engine air filter, secondary (safety) element
Engine · every 1,500 hours or every 2 years
John Deere says replace the secondary filter every 1,500 hours or 2 years, and no later than the fourth primary change or 4,500 hours or 3 years.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Secondary air filter | 1 | AL215054 |
Step-by-step
- Stop the engine and take the key out. Never run the engine with the filter out.
- Open the housing and take out the element. Do not let dirt fall into the intake.
- Wipe the housing out with a damp cloth. Do not blow dirt down the intake.
- Fit the new element, check it seats evenly and close the housing.
Tools: Torch, Damp cloth
Cab air filters
Cab · every 1,500 hours or every 2 years
John Deere says change the cab air filters every 1,500 hours or 2 years, whichever comes first, and the activated carbon filters every 500 hours or once a year at the latest.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cab air filter | 1 | L214634 | |
| Cab fresh-air filter | 1 | Carbon filters: replace every 500 hours or yearly | AL225552 |
Step-by-step
- Stop the engine and take the key out.
- Open the filter covers and take out the elements, wearing a dust mask.
- Tap or blow clean filters from the clean side, or fit new ones if the sheet says replace.
- Refit them the right way round and check the covers seal.
Tools: Screwdriver, Dust mask
Transmission and hydraulic oil and filter change
Transmission · when needed
John Deere's sheet gives the oil quantity (≈76 L) but no oil change interval, so check your handbook. The filters are always changed with the oil.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transmission and hydraulic oil | 1 | UTTO tractor transmission oil. John Deere Hy-Gard. ≈76 L. Aztec Oils match: AGRITEC UTTO | check your handbook |
| Hydraulic oil filter | 1 | AL232896 | |
| Transmission oil filter | 1 | AL221066 |
Step-by-step
- Park on firm level ground, lower the linkage, loader and any implement, stop the engine, take the key out and chock the wheels.
- With the engine off, work the hydraulic levers to relieve pressure.
- Let hot oil cool for a while, then drain it from the transmission drain plug(s).
- Refit the plugs and fit the new filter(s).
- Fill with Hy-Gard, run the engine, work the hydraulics through their full travel, lower everything and recheck the level.
Tools: Large drain tray (70 L), Spanners, Filter wrench, Pump or funnel, Gloves
Crankcase vent filter
Engine · when needed
John Deere's sheet lists the crankcase vent filter but its interval is not readable from the sheet. Check your handbook.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crankcase vent filter | 1 | DZ105100 |
Step-by-step
- Stop the engine, take the key out and let it cool.
- Clean around the housing, take off the cover and the old element.
- Fit the new element with its seal and refit the cover.
- Run the engine and check for oil leaks.
Tools: Spanners or screwdriver, Rags
Diesel particulate filter (DPF): dealer service
Exhaust · when needed
John Deere says replace the DPF within 250 hours of the exhaust filter warnings appearing on the display.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diesel particulate filter | 1 | Dealer service | DZ115595 |
Step-by-step
- Let regenerations finish when the display asks.
- If the warning stays on, book DPF service with a John Deere dealer within 250 hours.
- Keep clear of the exhaust until it has cooled.
Tools: Dealer service tool
Front axle and hub oil change (MFWD)
Front axle · when needed
The front axle has its own Hy-Gard. John Deere's sheet gives ≈10.6 L for the housing and ≈2 L per final drive, but no interval, so check your handbook.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hy-Gard oil | 1 | UTTO tractor transmission oil. John Deere Hy-Gard. Housing ≈10.6 L, ≈2 L each final drive. Aztec Oils match: AGRITEC UTTO | check your handbook |
Step-by-step
- Park on firm level ground, lower the linkage, loader and any implement, stop the engine, take the key out and chock the wheels.
- Turn the wheels so each hub plug is in the drain position your handbook shows.
- Drain the axle housing and both hubs.
- Refit the plugs and fill the housing and each hub to its level plug with Hy-Gard.
Tools: Drain tray, Spanners, Oil pump or squeeze bottle
Coolant replacement
Cooling · when needed
Cool-Gard II wears out. John Deere's sheet gives ≈28 L but no interval, so check your handbook and test the coolant every year.
| Part | Qty | Notes | Part number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coolant | 1 | Cool-Gard II coolant (ethylene-glycol antifreeze). ≈28 L | check your handbook |
Step-by-step
- Only work on a cold engine; the cooling system is under pressure when hot.
- Drain the system from the radiator and engine drain points into a clean tray.
- Flush with clean water, refit the drains and refill with the right Cool-Gard mix.
- Run the engine up to temperature, let it cool and top up the level.
Tools: Drain tray, Hose, Coolant test strips
Oils, fluids and capacities
| System | Oil or spec | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Engine | John Deere PowerTech 6.8 L 6-cylinder turbo diesel with DPF | |
| Engine oil | 15W-40 (or 10W-30 / 5W-40 / 0W-40 by temperature) John Deere Plus-50 II | ≈28 L with filter (as printed on the sheet; check your handbook) |
| Coolant | Cool-Gard II, ≈28 L (as printed; check your handbook) | |
| Valve clearances | Check your handbook. Not in John Deere's sheet. | |
| Engine oil | Plus-50 II | ≈28 L with filter (sheet figure) |
| Transmission and hydraulics (PowrQuad Plus) | UTTO tractor transmission oil. John Deere Hy-Gard | ≈76 L, plus ≈3 L with front-wheel drive |
| Front axle housing (MFWD) | UTTO tractor transmission oil. John Deere Hy-Gard | ≈10.6 L |
| Front final drive, each side | UTTO tractor transmission oil. John Deere Hy-Gard | ≈2 L |
| Coolant | Cool-Gard II | ≈28 L |
| Fuel tank | Diesel | ≈390 L |
| Air conditioning | R134a refrigerant | 1,225 to 1,275 g |
Specifications
| Models | 6M 165, 6M 185 and 6M 210, matched to the sheet's codes 1654, 1854 and 2104 |
| Tyre pressures | Check your handbook |
Known problems
Matching the sheet to the model name
John Deere's sheet calls these tractors 1654, 1854 and 2104. They are matched here to the 6M 165, 6M 185 and 6M 210 by the digits. Check the engine plate.
Engine oil and coolant
The sheet prints 28 L for both. Check your handbook.
Parts list with genuine part numbers
John Deere 6M 165 / 6M 185 / 6M 210 (sheet codes 1654, 1854, 2104) - maker filter/service sheets and parts lists already cited on the site entry; serial splits are in the row notes
Cab
| Part | Part number | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cab air filter | L214634 | 1 | |
| Cab fresh-air filter | AL225552 | 1 | Carbon filters: replace every 500 hours or yearly |
Engine service
| Part | Part number | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine oil filter | RE539279 | 1 | Genuine John Deere filter |
| Primary air filter | AL215053 | 1 | |
| Secondary air filter | AL215054 | 1 | |
| Crankcase vent filter | DZ105100 | 1 |
Fuel
| Part | Part number | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary fuel filter | DZ115391 | 1 | Replace every 500 hours |
| Secondary fuel filter | DZ115392 | 1 | Replace every 750 hours |
| Diesel particulate filter | DZ115595 | 1 | Dealer service |
Transmission and hydraulics
| Part | Part number | Qty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hydraulic oil filter | AL232896 | 1 | |
| Transmission oil filter, PowrQuad / AutoQuad | AL221066 | 1 | |
| Transmission oil filter | AL221066 | 1 |
Sources
- Plus-50 II grades (15W-40, 10W-30, 5W-40, 0W-40) and air-temperature chart (John Deere Plus-50 II data sheet)
- Filter numbers, intervals and capacities (John Deere replacement parts guide, 6M 1654/1854/2104, Sep 2022)
More from John Deere.