Krone EasyCut 280 / 320 service schedule

Mowers · 2015 on (rear from serial no. 785 000; front from serial no. 930 985)

Covers the Krone EasyCut 280 / 320 (rear) and EasyCut F 280 / F 320 / F 360 (front) disc mowers.

Every maker's service job for the Krone EasyCut 280 / 320, counted in hours, with the oils, filters and parts each one needs. Add your implement to Farmyard Workshop and it works out what's due from your hours and dates, and keeps the service history.

Track your EasyCut 280 / 320 for free

Versions: EasyCut 280 rear mower (2.71 m, 4 discs + 2 drums); EasyCut 320 rear mower (3.14 m, 5 discs + 2 drums); EasyCut F 280 / F 320 / F 360 front mower (belt-driven); EasyCut F 280 M / F 320 M / F 360 M front mower (mower drive gearbox, no belts)

Service intervals

JobWhen
Blade, blade bolt and leaf spring checkevery 10 hours
Cutterbar oil level checkevery 10 hours
Cutterbar linings and skids checkevery 10 hours
Nut and bolt tightness checkevery 50 hours
Gearbox oil change (all gearboxes)every 200 hours or every year
Drive belt tension (F models, not M)every year
Friction clutch ventingevery year
Putting into storageevery year

Service jobs and parts

Blade, blade bolt and leaf spring check

Blades and skids · every 10 hours

Krone says inspect the cutter blades, leaf springs (quick-fit) and cutting discs at least once a day and after hitting anything. A missing or damaged blade or retainer can be thrown out and kill.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Cutter blade, clockwise1Genuine Krone. Replace the whole set on a disc if one is missing or damaged139-889
Cutter blade, anticlockwise1Genuine Krone. Replace the whole set on a disc if one is missing or damaged139-888
Blade retaining bolt1Per blade if worn under 14 mm, as a full set per disc or drum. Genuine Krone: check your handbook or dealercheck your handbook
Locknut1Screw-on blades only: Krone says a locknut must never be used twicecheck your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Lower the mower to the ground, disengage the PTO, stop the tractor engine and take the key out. Stay in the cab until every disc and drum has stopped: they run on after the PTO is off.
  2. Fold up the protective device and lock it with its spring cotter pin.
  3. Check every blade. Turn a blunt blade over to use its other edge. Replace it when it reaches the wear mark (dimension a, 13 mm, in the handbook figure).
  4. If any blade is missing or damaged, replace the whole set on that disc or drum so it stays balanced.
  5. Check the retaining bolts at every blade change and after hitting an object. Replace any bolt under 14 mm at the thinnest point, as a full set per disc or drum.
  6. Quick-fit models: check the leaf springs. They are worn out when the contact seam is worn through at any point. Replace with genuine Krone parts only.
  7. Check the cutting discs and drums. Replace any that is bent (dimension A over 48 mm) or worn to under 3 mm of material.
  8. Fitting a blade (screw-on): put it between the wear skid and the disc, push the bolt up from below and fit a new locknut from above. Tighten it to the torque in the handbook's Torques chapter.
  9. Fitting a blade (quick-fit): push the blade key between the disc and leaf spring, press it down, slide the blade onto the bolt and let the key back up.
  10. Clockwise and anticlockwise blades differ: the arrow on the blade must match the disc's direction of rotation.
  11. Fold the protective device back down and lock it before starting.

Tools: Krone blade key (quick-fit models), Socket and torque wrench, Vernier caliper, Gloves, Spring cotter pin for the guard

Cutterbar oil level check

Gearbox · every 10 hours

Krone says check the cutterbar oil level before every use. It also says no oil change is needed on the cutterbar, so there is no change interval. Top up with SAE 90 only.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Gear oil SAE 901Top up only. Full fill: 280 / F 280 6.0 L, 320 / F 320 7.0 L, F 360 8.0 L. Aztec Oils match: TRANSMATEC EP-4 90check your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Run the mower briefly, then stop the PTO and engine, take the key out and wait until the discs have stopped.
  2. Rear mower: raise the cutterbar into transport position. Front mower: set the cutterbar level, with a spirit level across the disc hub (along the direction of travel) and along two discs.
  3. Remove the oil level inspection screw on the cutterbar.
  4. The oil should reach the hole. If not, top up with SAE 90.
  5. Refit the screw and tighten it securely.

Tools: Spanner or Allen key for the level screw, Spirit level (front mowers), Funnel or oil pump, Rag

Cutterbar linings and skids check

Blades and skids · every 10 hours

Krone: check the cutterbar for damaged linings (wear plates) before every start-up and replace damaged ones, or the cutterbar itself wears. Linings are welded on. Raised skids for a higher cut are an option.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Cutterbar lining1If damaged. Genuine Krone: check your handbookcheck your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Stop the PTO and engine, take the key out and wait until the discs have stopped.
  2. Look at the linings on the underside of the cutterbar and the wear skids under the discs for holes and heavy wear.
  3. To replace a lining: grind open the old welds, take it off and deburr the face.
  4. Fit the new lining. On top of the cutterbar weld short seams of about 30 mm in the marked areas; underneath weld it along its full length. Do not weld the edges.
  5. Set the welding current and rod to suit the materials, and try a test weld first.

Tools: Welder (for replacement), Grinder, Wire brush

Nut and bolt tightness check

Frame · every 50 hours

Krone says check nuts and bolts are tight about every 50 hours and retighten where needed, using the torque tables in the handbook.

Step-by-step
  1. Stop the PTO and engine, take the key out and wait until the discs have stopped.
  2. Check all nuts and bolts, especially on the cutterbar, guards and headstock.
  3. Retighten to the handbook values. For 8.8 bolts: M8 25 Nm, M10 49 Nm, M12 85 Nm, M16 210 Nm.
  4. Deviating torques listed for the cutting disc flange nut, the shear protection nut and the disc and drum bearing housings are 850, 300, 50 and 50 Nm; check the handbook table before using them.

Tools: Torque wrench, Socket set

Gearbox oil change (all gearboxes)

Gearbox · every 200 hours or every year

Krone: change the oil in all gearboxes first after 50 hours, then every 200 hours and at least once a year. Check the levels before each use. The cutterbar is not changed. There is no filter.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Gear oil SAE 901Front: angular gearbox 1.0 L (F 280/F 360) or 0.5 L (M models), mower drive gearbox 0.4 L (F 280 M/F 320 M) or 0.9 L (F 360 M). Rear: 0.5 L and 0.3 L for the main and mower drive gearboxes (check your handbook for which). Aztec Oils match: TRANSMATEC EP-4 90check your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Run the machine briefly, stop the PTO and engine, take the key out and wait until everything has stopped. Stand the mower level.
  2. Rear main gearbox: remove the drain plug, catch the oil, refit the plug and fill through the filler.
  3. Mower drive gearbox: remove the drain plug, catch the oil, refit it and fill through the filler until the oil reaches the check hole. Refit the check screw.
  4. Front angular gearbox: it has no separate filler. Remove the inspection screw, drain the oil, then fill through the same hole until oil reaches it, and refit the screw.
  5. Use SAE 90 only. If you use biodegradable oil, keep strictly to the intervals because it ages.
  6. Dispose of the old oil properly.

Tools: Drain tray, Spanners, Funnel

Drive belt tension (F models, not M)

Drive · every year

The front F 280/320/360 drive the cutterbar by V-belts tensioned by a spring. Krone lists a drive belt check in its maintenance table and gives the spring setting. The M models have a gearbox instead.

PartQtyNotesPart number
Drive V-belts1If worn. Genuine Krone: check your handbookcheck your handbook
Step-by-step
  1. Stop the PTO and engine, take the key out and wait until the discs have stopped.
  2. Check the belts for cracks, fraying and glazing.
  3. Slacken the lock nut on the tensioner and set the compression spring to dimension a = 205 mm.
  4. Lock the nuts again.

Tools: Spanners, Steel rule

Friction clutch venting

PTO shaft · every year

Krone: vent (free off) the friction clutch before first use and once a year before harvest, so it works when needed. Do not alter it: that changes the slip torque and voids the warranty.

Step-by-step
  1. Stop the tractor, take the key out and wait until the discs have stopped.
  2. Tighten the four nuts on the clutch so the springs are relieved.
  3. Block the machine so the drive cannot turn.
  4. Turn the friction clutch by hand until it slips.
  5. Undo the four nuts again to their original position. Do not change the clutch setting.

Tools: Spanner for the four nuts, Chocks or a bar to block the machine

Putting into storage

Storage · every year

Krone's storage list.

Step-by-step
  1. Clean the machine inside and out. Do not aim a pressure washer at bearings.
  2. Grease all lubrication points and leave the grease that seeps out of the bearings.
  3. Pull the PTO shaft apart, grease the inner tubes and guard tube, the cross joints and the guard bearing rings.
  4. Oil all joints.
  5. Touch up paint and coat bare metal with rust preventer.
  6. Check rollers, joints and tensioners move freely; replace worn parts.
  7. Store it in a dry place, away from fertiliser and livestock buildings.
  8. Make a list of parts needed so your dealer can get them before next season.

Tools: Pressure washer, Grease gun, Oil can, Rust preventer, Touch-up paint

Oils, fluids and capacities

SystemOil or specCapacity
CutterbarSAE 90 gear oil. Krone says the cutterbar needs no oil change, only level checks280 / F 280: 6.0 L; 320 / F 320: 7.0 L; F 360: 8.0 L
Angular gearbox (front mowers)SAE 90F 280 / F 360: 1.0 L; F 280 M / F 320 M / F 360 M: 0.5 L
Mower drive gearbox (front M models)SAE 90F 280 M / F 320 M: 0.4 L; F 360 M: 0.9 L
Main gearbox and mower drive gearbox (rear EasyCut 280/320)SAE 90The table lists 0.5 L and 0.3 L for these two boxes; which is which is not clear in the copy read: check your handbook
Grease points and PTO shaftGrease, as the lubrication chart shows: check your handbook

Specifications

Working widthEasyCut 280: 2.71 m; EasyCut 320: 3.14 m
Cutting elements (rear)EasyCut 280: 4 discs and 2 drums; EasyCut 320: 5 discs and 2 drums
Power needed (rear)EasyCut 280: 40 kW (55 hp); EasyCut 320: 47 kW (64 hp)
PTO speed (rear)540 rpm
Weight (rear)EasyCut 280: ≈620 kg; EasyCut 320: ≈700 kg
BladesKrone 139-889 clockwise, 139-888 anticlockwise; reversible
Blade wear limitReplace at the wear mark on the blade (dimension a, 13 mm, in the handbook figure)
Blade retaining bolt limitAt least 14 mm thick at the thinnest point
Cutting disc / drum limitsDeformation: dimension A no more than 48 mm; abrasion: at least 3 mm material left
Deviating torquesListed points: cutting disc flange nut, shear protection (rotary hub) nut, cutting disc bearing housing, blade drum bearing housing; values given in that order as 850, 300, 50 and 50 Nm
V-belt tension (F models, not M)Spring dimension a = 205 mm

Known problems

Discs run on

Krone warns the discs and drums keep turning after the PTO stops. Stay in the cab until they have stopped.

Locknuts are one use only

On screw-on blades the locknut must never be reused.

Wrong-hand blades

Clockwise and anticlockwise blades are different. A blade fitted the wrong way cuts badly and wears fast.

Friction clutch left seized

If the clutch is not freed off each year it may not slip when it should, and the drive takes the shock.

Repair guides

The full step-by-step guides are in Farmyard Workshop once you add your implement.

Parts list with genuine part numbers

Krone EasyCut blades (Partao fitment lists)

Wear parts

PartPart numberQtyNotes
Mower blade, right hand35230231 per blade positionWear part. Fits EasyCut 280/320 incl R and F per Partao
Mower blade, left hand35230541 per blade positionWear part. Fits EasyCut 280/320, F, R, CV per Partao (listed MES LH)
Cutting blade 105x46x495450401 per blade positionWear part. Fits EasyCut 280/320/400 per Partao (OEM 9545040)

Sources

Open Farmyard Workshop

More from Krone.